1/30/2024 0 Comments Equal credit opportunity act![]() Ginsburg’s work paved the way for the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, which passed in1974 and allowed women to apply for bank accounts, credit cards, and mortgages without a male co-signer. Women have the right to financial independence and equal benefits. “A gender line … helps to keep women not on a pedestal, but in a cage,” she said.ģ. ![]() Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg acknowledges the crowds applause before participating in an event at Roosevelt University Monday, Sept. Ginsburg argued that rather than create a separate women’s program, they should be allowed to join the same program as men. Until then, women had been prohibited from attending the Virginia Military Institute. In 1996, Ginsburg led the ruling decision in the United States v. When the government controls that decision for her, she is being treated as less than a full adult human responsible for her own choices."Ģ. “It is a decision she must make for herself. "The decision whether or not to bear a child is central to a woman's life, to her well-being and dignity,” Ginsburg said during her 1993 Senate confirmation. The group advocated for federal sterilization regulations and consent requirements. The procedures disproportionately impacted poor women in the South who had been told sterilization was a requirement to keep their jobs, according to the ACLU. Throughout the 1970s, the Women’s Rights Project also fought against forced sterilizations. Judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg addresses reporters in the Rose Garden of the White House on Jin Washington after President Bill Clinton said he would nominate the judge for the Supreme Court. Women are now more protected against getting fired, or not considered for a job because they are pregnant or have plans to get pregnant. The pair is credited for helping pass the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, an amendment to Title VII in 1978 which acknowledges pregnancy discrimination as unlawful. Employers cannot discriminate against employees based on gender or reproductive choices.ĪCLU Women’s Rights Project attorney Susan Deller Ross and Ginsburg pushed to have pregnancy discrimination recognized as a form of sex discrimination, according to the ACLU. Here’s a list of five laws Ginsburg helped pass to achieve gender equality in the US.ġ. President Bill Clinton later appointed Ginsburg to the Supreme Court in 1993, making her the second female justice to serve. ![]() Ginsburg won five landmark cases on gender equality in the US Supreme Court, based on the protections of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. She went on to volunteer at the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) in the 1970s, where she became director of the Women’s Rights Project. Image: Supreme Court of the United States/AP This image provided by the Supreme Court shows Ruth Bader Ginsburg types while on a Rockefeller Foundation fellowship in Italy in 1977. "We are at last beginning to relegate to the history books the idea of the token woman," Ginsburg said. Ginsburg ended up joining an equal pay campaign at Rutgers which eventually led to a salary increase for herself and other female staff. Then during her time as a professor at Rutgers Law School in 1963, she learned that she was being paid less than her male colleagues. She was one of nine women at Harvard Law School in 1956 and struggled to find a job once she graduated. Ginsburg’s own experiences with sexism inspired her work as a lawyer. "Fight for the things that you care about, but do it in a way that will lead others to join you,” she said. Ginsburg dedicated her career to ensuring that marginalized groups received justice and was known for tactfully dissenting in court. US Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg died from metastatic pancreas cancer complications in Washington, D.C., on Sept. The world just lost a lifelong advocate for LGBTQ+ rights, women’s rights, and equality for all. You can join us and take action on this issue here. The justice system is key to upholding laws and policies that protect women’s rights. The United Nations’ Global Goal 5 aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls to end poverty.
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